The DOM Curse: Real or Imagined?
One of the first things many buyers notice when looking at a property is its Days on Market, commonly referred to as DOM.
Five days? Interesting.
Fifteen days? Still fairly normal.
One hundred days? Now the questions begin.
Two hundred days? Three hundred days? Many buyers immediately assume something must be wrong.
But is that always true?
Or has DOM become one of the most misunderstood numbers in real estate?
What Is DOM?
Days on Market simply measures how long a property has been actively listed for sale.
On the surface, it sounds like useful information.
The longer a property sits, the more buyers wonder why it hasn't sold.
Sometimes that concern is justified.
Sometimes it isn't.
The Psychology Of DOM
Imagine two nearly identical homes.
One was listed yesterday.
The other has been available for six months.
Many buyers will be more excited about the new listing before they've even stepped inside.
Why?
Because people naturally assume the market has already judged the older listing.
The thought process often becomes:
"If nobody bought it, there must be a reason."
The problem is that DOM rarely tells the whole story.
What Buyers Don't See
A high DOM doesn't automatically mean a property is defective.
It could mean:
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The seller isn't desperate.
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The property is highly customized.
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The home appeals to a smaller buyer pool.
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The property was listed during a slower market.
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The seller rejected offers they felt were too low.
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The marketing strategy wasn't effective.
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The right buyer simply hasn't found it yet.
DOM measures time.
It doesn't explain why that time passed.
Showings Are Not Always Qualified Showings
One thing DOM does not show is the quality of the buyers who viewed the property.
This matters even more in a higher price range market.
A listing may have dozens of showings, but that does not mean dozens of qualified, serious buyers actually walked through the door.
Some buyers may be browsing above their realistic budget.
Some may be comparing homes they do not intend to purchase.
Some may want a luxury home but only at a heavily discounted price.
Some may be touring out of curiosity.
From the outside, people see the number of showings and assume the market fully evaluated the property.
But if only a small portion of those showings came from realistic buyers, the DOM number becomes much less meaningful.
Fifty showings can sound impressive.
But if only ten were from buyers who were truly qualified, financially prepared and genuinely interested in that type of property, the story changes.
Not Every Comparison Is Fair
Another thing DOM does not explain is what buyers were comparing the property to.
A move-in-ready custom home may be judged against a renovation project down the street.
A finished home may be compared to a construction project.
A property with recent improvements, landscaping and upgrades may be compared to a home that still needs substantial work.
On paper, the comparison may seem simple.
Same neighbourhood.
Lower price.
But that does not mean the homes are truly comparable.
A buyer may look at the lower-priced project and assume the turnkey home should be closer to that number.
The seller may see something completely different.
One property is finished.
The other still requires time, money, risk, trades and disruption.
DOM does not capture that difference.
It simply records how long the listing has been available.
The Price Question
Of course, price can absolutely be part of the equation.
Some homes remain unsold because buyers believe they are overpriced.
But even that isn't always straightforward.
A buyer may love the home but disagree with the seller's value.
A seller may believe the home offers features, upgrades or uniqueness that buyers are overlooking.
In those situations, DOM becomes a reflection of differing opinions rather than a clear verdict.
Seller Perspective
For many sellers, DOM can become frustrating.
The longer a property sits, the more questions arise.
Showings slow down.
Feedback starts repeating itself.
Agents discuss price reductions.
Buyers begin wondering what's wrong.
Some sellers feel pressured to lower their expectations simply because the DOM number keeps growing.
Others remain patient, believing the right buyer hasn't appeared yet.
Buyer Perspective
Buyers often view DOM as a warning sign.
The logic is understandable.
If many people have viewed the property and nobody has purchased it, buyers naturally wonder why.
Some assume the seller is unrealistic.
Others assume there must be a hidden issue.
Some buyers even wait for future price reductions, believing the seller will eventually become more motivated.
But buyers should also remember that DOM does not reveal whether prior viewers were qualified, serious or comparing the property fairly.
Agent Perspective
Agents often view DOM as both data and psychology.
High DOM can influence buyer perception regardless of the property's actual condition.
Even if nothing is wrong with the home, agents know many buyers become hesitant when a listing has been sitting for an extended period.
That is why discussions about pricing, presentation, exposure, buyer qualification and marketing often become more urgent as DOM increases.
When The DOM Curse Becomes Real
The interesting thing about DOM is that the stigma itself can become part of the problem.
A buyer sees high DOM.
The buyer assumes something is wrong.
The buyer doesn't book a showing.
Now another potential buyer never sees the property.
Over time, perception begins affecting reality.
The longer the property sits, the more difficult it can become to overcome the assumptions attached to it.
The Bigger Question
Perhaps the better question isn't:
"How long has it been listed?"
Perhaps the better question is:
"Why has it been listed that long?"
Those are not the same thing.
A property sitting for six months could be overpriced.
It could also be unique.
It could have been shown to the wrong buyer pool.
It could have been compared to renovation projects instead of true comparables.
It could be seasonal.
It could have been poorly marketed.
It could simply be waiting for the right buyer.
Without understanding the reason, DOM alone tells only part of the story.
PMB Takeaway
DOM is a useful piece of information, but it is not a complete explanation.
Some homes deserve the stigma attached to a high DOM.
Others do not.
The challenge for buyers, sellers and agents is determining the difference.
A long market history may raise questions, but it should not automatically replace critical thinking.
The real issue may not be the number of days.
It may be buyer qualification, unfair comparisons, limited exposure, poor timing or a smaller buyer pool.
Join The Conversation
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The information provided in this article is for general informational and educational purposes only and should not be considered legal, financial, tax, appraisal, inspection, or real estate advice. Readers should conduct their own research and seek professional advice where appropriate.